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Ghulam Rasul Mihr
Journalist
--: Biography of Ghulam Rasul Mihr :--

 Ghulam Rasul Mihr 

 

Ghulam Rasul Mihr(1893-1971) was a well known Journalist writer  and poet Maulana Mihr joined the newspaper; Zamindar in 1922, later resigned and started his own paper Inqlab in 1927. 
 
Maulana Mihr wrote Ghalib in 1936, a biography of Urdu poet Ghalib. His interest in India’s freedom movement is revealed when he authored the biography of Syed Ahmad Shaheed, which was published in 1952. He also wrote two books on war of independence, on cetenary of the said war in 1957, named, "1857" and "1857 ke Mujahid". 

Authored about fifty books among them were Sharh Bange Dara, Sharh e Bal Jibrail, Sherh Zarbs Kalim and Encyclopaedia Tarikh e Aalam a translation of William L Langer’s Encyclopaedia of World History, and his last book "Rasool-e-Rehmat" was published in 1971.

Well versed in Urdu, Persian, Arabic and English, Maulana Mihr who widely travelled abroad was born into landlord family in a village, Phoolpur, in Jalandhar.

After his school years in Jalandhar, he enrolled at Islamia College (Lahore), where he developed a fondness for the city. He found Lahore to be culturally different from Delhi and Lucknow. Maulana felt that while Delhi and Lucknow were steeped deep in Eastern culture, Lahore was a happy blend of the East and the West.

At the same time, Maulana Mehr was deeply involved in developments on the political front. The Indian Muslims, apart from their participation in the Pakistan Movement, were agitated at what was happening in the Muslim world. Young Maulana Mehr, who had just completed his education and who had a passion to serve the cause of freedom and Muslim millat, began writing in the Daily Zamindar (newspaper) and eventually started working there.


It was in Lahore that Maulana Mehr had the opportunity to meet Allama Shibli Nomani and Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk Kamboh, who were members of a delegation from Aligarh Muslim University. He also had the opportunity to listen to Allama Muhammad Iqbal recite his verses at the annual conference of Anjuman-e-Himayat-e-Islam.

Maulana Mehr also spent some time in Hyderabad. Though he did not succeed in getting a suitable job, living there gave him the opportunity to attain political education. And it was in Hyderabad that he turned his attention from poetry to prose. This practice proved helpful when he started his journalism career with an editorial published in the Daily Zamindar Newspaper. Soon Maulana joined the paper and was in the thick of the battle going on in the name of freedom and Tehrik-i-Khilafat (Khilafat Movement). He had already joined Hizbullah, an organisation started by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. In fact, Azad was an important influence on Maulana Mehr and the latter drew inspiration from what was published in Al-Hilal Newspaper.

Maulana Mehr has made a brief survey of different movements, political as well as religious, which were going on in those times, and given his judgments on them. Circumstances did not allow him to complete his memoirs.

So we might see them as a scattered autobiography offering us a lot from literature to politics

At the end of his days, Maulana Mehr decided to record his life for the benefit of future generations. Mohammad Hamza Farooqi has compiled and brought out the volume called Mehr Beeti. It has been published by Al-Faisal Nashran, Lahore.


Maulana had dictated it to his son and daughter, Farooq Arshad Shaheen and Muneera Alvi. There is an introductory note written by them which says that they had the opportunity to see their father and listen to him only during lunch time. It was at their ardent appeal that he agreed to recount his life story, from the early years to the end, including his devotion to causes close to his heart. Maulana Mehr once wrote in a letter to a friend that his children were eager to know about their family origins. This desire, according to him, was the consequence of the migration at the time of Partition, when they had to leave their land of birth, Phoolpur, a village in the district of Jalandhar.


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